Ke eng e susumetsang mochini o susumetsang mocheso o phahameng oa khatello e matla?

Ntho e ka sehloohong ea mocheso o phahameng oa mocheso o matla ke bokhoni ba eona ba ho sebetsa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng tlas'a khatello e phahameng le maemo a phahameng a mocheso. Hangata e na le sekepe sa tšepe se sa keneleng khatello le mocheso o phahameng, lisebelisoa tsa ho tiisa, lisebelisoa tsa ho futhumatsa le ho pholisa, le tsamaiso ea taolo. Reactor e na le sesebelisoa sa ho futhumatsa ho etsa tikoloho e hlokahalang ea mocheso o phahameng, ha mokhoa oa ho tiisa o thibela ka katleho ho lutla ha li-reactants. Sistimi ea taolo e lumella basebelisi ho laola liparamente tse joalo ka mocheso oa karabelo le khatello, ho nolofalletsa taolo e nepahetseng le ho beha leihlo.

Mechini e susumetsang li-reactors tsa khatello e phahameng ea mocheso li sebelisoa haholo mekhoeng e mengata ea bohlokoa ea lik'hemik'hale le likarolo tse amanang le tsona. Indastering ea lik'hemik'hale, hangata li sebelisoa ho organic synthesis, lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele ea li-catalyst, polymer material synthesis, le lits'ebetso tse ling tsa bohlokoa. Tlas'a maemo a phahameng a mocheso le khatello e phahameng, sekhahla sa karabelo se eketseha haholo, nako ea ho arabela e fokotsehile, 'me lihlahisoa tse peli tsa karabelo le khetho li ntlafatsoa haholo. Ho feta moo, li-reactors tse phahameng tsa mocheso o phahameng le tsona li sebelisoa hangata ho hloekisa lik'hemik'hale, nts'etsopele ea thepa e ncha, liindasteri tsa petrochemical le polokelo ea matla, tse fanang ka tšehetso ea bohlokoa ea tekheniki bakeng sa tsoelo-pele ea liindasteri tsena.

Tšebeliso ea li-reactors tse nang le mocheso o phahameng haholo ha e ntlafatse bokhoni ba ho arabela empa hape e thusa ho hlahloba litsela le lihlahisoa tse ncha tsa lik'hemik'hale. Tlas'a maemo a phahameng a mocheso le khatello e phahameng, ts'ebetso ea lik'hemik'hale ea lintho e eketseha, e lebisang ho likhohlano le liketso tsa limolek'hule khafetsa le tse matla, tse molemo bakeng sa mekhoa e rarahaneng. Ka ho hlahisa maemo ana a feteletseng ka liketso, lipakane tse ke keng tsa finyelloa tlas'a maemo a tloaelehileng li ka phethahala, e leng se lebisang ho kopanngoeng ha metsoako ea lipale kapa thepa.

Ho sebetsa le ho laola li-reactors tse phahameng tsa mocheso o phahameng ho boetse ho hloka mehato e tiileng ea tšireletso. Basebelisi ba tlameha ho kena koetlisong ea profeshenale, ba itloaetse sebopeho le melao-motheo ea ts'ebetso ea mochini o futhumatsang motlakase, 'me ba hlokomele likotsi tse ka bang teng tsa polokeho tlas'a maemo a phahameng a mocheso le khatello e phahameng. Mehato e hlokahalang ea ts'ireletso e lokela ho kengoa ts'ebetsong, joalo ka ho roala lisebelisoa tse loketseng tsa ts'ireletso le ho thibela maemo a tšohanyetso maemong a feteletseng. Ho feta moo, ts'ebetso le tlhokomelo ea mochini oa motlakase o tlameha ho latela mekhoa le litekanyetso tse sebetsang ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e bolokehileng le e ts'epahalang ea lisebelisoa.

Joalo ka karolo ea bohlokoa ea lisebelisoa tsa lik'hemik'hale, mochini o susumetsang mocheso o phahameng oa khatello e matla o bapala karolo ea bohlokoa indastering ea lik'hemik'hale le litsing tsa laboratori. Ha e nolofalletse mekhoa ea lik'hemik'hale tlas'a maemo a phahameng a mocheso le khatello e phahameng, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ho itšoara hantle le chai, empa hape e fa bafuputsi menyetla ea ho hlahloba litsela le lihlahisoa tse ncha. Tšebelisong ea eona, ho bohlokoa ho beha polokeho pele, ho netefatsa ts'ebetso le taolo e nepahetseng, le ho holisa melemo ea li-reactors tse phahameng tsa mocheso o phahameng, ho khanna boqapi le nts'etsopele indastering ea lik'hemik'hale.

Ikopanye le ronasehlopha sa boenjiniere bakeng sa litharollo tse etselitsoeng ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba hau ba ho etsa lipatlisiso lab.